Birganj upazila on the north, Dinajpur Sadar and Biral upazilas on south, Khansama and Dinajpur sadar upazilas on the east, Bochaganj upazila on the west.

Kaharole thana was established in 1904 and was turned into an upazila in 1983. The upazila consists of 6 union parishads, 153 mouzas and 152 villages.

Kaharole Upazila is located in Dinajpur District. Upazilla(s)/Thana(s) in Dinajpur are Biral Upazila, Birampur Upazila, Birganj Upazila, Bochaganj Upazila, Chirirbandar Upazila, Dinajpur Sadar Upazila, Ghoraghat Upazila, Hakimpur Upazila, Kaharole Upazila, Khansama Upazila, Nawabganj Upazila, Parbatipur Upazila, Phulbari Upazila.

Kantaji Temple (Mughal period), Nayabad Mosque.